DPP v O'Donoghue
Jurisdiction | Ireland |
Court | High Court |
Judge | Mr. Justice O'Hanlon |
Judgment Date | 15 February 1991 |
Neutral Citation | 1991 WJSC-HC 452 |
Date | 15 February 1991 |
Docket Number | No. 27 S.S./1991 |
1991 WJSC-HC 452
THE HIGH COURT
BETWEEN
AND
Citations:
ROAD TRAFFIC (AMDT) ACT 1978 S13(3)
MARTIN V QUINN 1980 IR 244
ROAD TRAFFIC (AMDT) ACT 1978 S13(3)(a)
DPP V FALLON 1978 IR 13
DPP V HYLAND IRISH TIMES 28.1.91
ROAD TRAFFIC (AMDT) ACT 1978 S13
Synopsis:
ROAD TRAFFIC
Motorist
Alcohol test - Requirement - Refusal - Offence - Proof - Failure - Status of medical practitioner - Relevant point in time - Road Traffic Act, 1961, s. 49 - Road Traffic (Amendment) Act, 1978, s. 13 - (1991/27 SS - O'Hanlon J. - 15/2/91) - [1991] 1 I.R. 448
|Director of Public Prosecutions v. O'Donoghue|
EVIDENCE
Onus of proof
Prosecution - Road traffic - Motorist - Alcohol test - Requirement - Refusal - Offence - Proof - Failure - Status of medical practitioner - Relevant point in time - (1991/27 SS - O'Hanlon J. - 15/2/91) - [1991] 1 I.R. 448
|Director of Public Prosecutions v. O'Donoghue|
Judgment of Mr. Justice O'Hanlondelivered the 15th day of February, 1991.
This is an appeal by way of Case Stated against the decision of District Justice Windle to dismiss a charge brought against the Respondent of failure to permit a designated registered medical practitioner to take from him a specimen of his blood, or at the option of the Respondent, to provide for the designated registered medical practitioner, a specimen of the Respondent's urine, contrary to theprovisions of Section 13 (3) of the Road Traffic (Amendment) Act, 1978.
The case turns on a point raised by the learned District Justice at the close of the prosecution case as to whether an essential link in the chain of proof to lead to a conviction was missing. This concerned the obligation on a person arrested, when the other requirements of Section 13 of the Act of 1978 have been met, to permit "a designated registered medical practitioner" to take from him a specimen of his blood, or to provide for "a registered medical practitioner" a specimen of his urine.
The evidence given in the District Court, as recited in the Case Stated, shows that Dr. Lionel Williams was introduced to the Respondent by the Sergeant-in-Charge in the Station as "the designated registered medical practitioner"; that Dr. Williams was asked during the hearing of the District Court proceedings a rhetorical question: "I think you are a registered medical practitioner?", to which he replied, "I am". The next question addressed to him was as follows: "Were you designated by the Gardai on the night in question?", to which he replied: "I was".
The learned District Justice took the view that these questions and answers failed...
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