Murrin v Sligo County Council and Another
Jurisdiction | Ireland |
Court | High Court |
Judge | Finnegan P. |
Judgment Date | 05 December 2005 |
Neutral Citation | [2005] IEHC 405 |
Date | 05 December 2005 |
Docket Number | 2003/6746P |
[2005] IEHC 405
THE HIGH COURT
AND
AND
SWEENEY v BUS ATHA CLIATH (DUBLIN BUS) & ORS 2004 1 IR 576
LAND v LAND 1945 P 405
ROAD TRAFFIC ACT 1961 S118
MCCAULEY v MCDERMOT 1997 2 ILRM 486
CIVIL LIABILITY ACT 1961
SHAW v SLOAN 1982 NI 393
REAMSBOTTOM v RAFFERTY 1991 1 IR 531
LAWLESS v BUS EIREANN 1994 1 IR 475
PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE
Abuse of process
Issue estoppel - Notices of contribution and indemnity - Proceedings against co-defendantstruck out - Whether parties bound by determination of liability in earlier proceedings - McCauley v McDermot [1997]2 ILRM 487 followed - Finding made that no issue estoppel arose (2003/6746P - Finnegan P - 5/12/2005) [2005] IEHC 405
Murrin v Sligo County Council
Facts: the plaintiff was a passenger in a lorry owned by the second defendant and driven by a person whose claim for personal injuries was struck out in respect of the second named defendant in separate, prior, proceedings relating to the same crash. Notices of indemnity and contribution had been served in those proceedings as in the present action. The driver was found to be 60% and the first defendant 40% at fault in his personal injuries action. The second defendant claimed that the issue of liability as between itself and the first defendant had been determined in the earlier action. In short, issue estoppel was claimed.
Held by Finnegan P in holding that the issue of liability between the first and second defendants remained to be determined, that the withdrawal of a claim not leading to an adverse adjudication did not operate as an estoppel. Whilst the first and second defendant had been parties to earlier action brought by the driver, the issue between them on their respective defences and notices of indemnity and contribution had not been determined and remained to be dealt with. As the driver of the lorry was not the privy of the second defendant, the apportionment of liability in that action was not determinative of the apportionment between the defendants in the present action on the basis of issue estoppel.
Reporter: P.C.
In an action entitled The High Court 2002 No. 5955P between Paul Rooney, Plaintiff and Sligo County Council and Waste Disposal Sligo Limited the Plaintiff's claim was as follows. On the 12th September 2000 the Plaintiff an employee of the second named Defendant was driving a motor lorry the property of the second named Defendant when, it was alleged, the same went out of control skidded and struck a telegraph pole and as a result the Plaintiff sustained personal injury. He alleged inter alia negligence on the part of each Defendant. In relation to the first named Defendant it was alleged that the accident was caused by the dangerous condition of the road by reason of there being loose chippings thereon. In relation to the second named Defendant it was alleged that he had been provided with a dangerously defective motor lorry. In its defence the first named Defendant pleaded that the accident was caused or contributed to by the negligence of the Plaintiff in driving the motor lorry and/or was caused or contributed to by the negligence of the second named Defendant. In its defence the second named Defendants pleaded that the accident was caused or contributed to by the negligence of the Plaintiff and/or caused by the negligence of the first named Defendant. Each of the Defendants served a notice of Contribution and Indemnity. The action came on for hearing on the 25th April 2005. The Order made reads as follows û
"This action having been at hearing on the 21st, 22nd and 25th days of April 2005 and on this day in the presence of Counsel for the Plaintiff and Counsel for the first named Defendant
And on hearing Counsel for the Plaintiff on the 21st day of April 2005
It is ordered that the proceedings against the second named Defendant be struck out
On the application of Counsel for the first named Defendant it was ordered that the proceedings herein be reported by a shorthand writer
Whereupon and on reading the Plenary Summons and Pleadings herein and the documents adduced in evidence and upon hearing the oral evidence of the witnesses whose names are set forth in the Schedule hereto and on hearing said Counsel respectively
The Court doth
(a) find that the Defendant was negligent
(b) find that there was contributory negligence on the part of the Plaintiff
(c) apportion the degrees of fault
(i) to the Defendant: 40%
(ii)...
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Tom O'Driscoll v Seamus Dunne and Others
...determining an action but without proceeding to the merits will not constitute a final judgment. See Murrin v. Sligo County Council [2005] IEHC 405 where a plea of res judicata failed in circumstances where although the defendants had both been parties to an earlier action brought by the dr......