Residential tenancies act 2004

Act Number27
Enactment Date19 July 2004


Number 27 of 2004


RESIDENTIAL TENANCIES ACT 2004


ARRANGEMENT OF SECTIONS

PART 1

Preliminary and General

Section

1.

Short title.

2.

Commencement.

3.

Application of Act.

4.

Interpretation generally.

5.

“relevant date”, “landlord”, “tenant”, “lease”, etc.

6.

Service of notices.

7.

Service or giving of notice on behalf of another.

8.

Regulations and orders.

9.

Offences.

10.

Repeal and revocation.

11.

Expenses.

PART 2

Tenancy Obligations of Landlords and Tenants

Chapter 1

Provisions regarding landlord's obligations

12.

Obligations of landlords.

13.

Section 12(1)(b): supplemental regulations.

14.

Prohibition on penalisation of tenants.

15.

Duty owed to certain third parties to enforce tenant's obligations.

Chapter 2

Provisions regarding tenant's obligations

16.

Obligations of tenants.

17.

Section 16: interpretation and supplemental.

18.

No contracting out from terms of section 12 or 16 permitted, etc.

PART 3

Rent and Rent Reviews

19.

Setting of rent above market rent prohibited.

20.

Frequency with which rent reviews may occur.

21.

Right to review of rent where none provided.

22.

Tenant to be notified of new rent.

23.

Proceedings for rent arrears.

24.

“Market rent”, references to rent reviews, etc.

PART 4

Security of Tenure

Chapter 1

Preliminary

25.

Non-application of Part.

26.

Greater security of tenure not affected.

Chapter 2

Statement of essential protection enjoyed by tenants

27.

Periods of occupancy before relevant date to be disregarded.

28.

Statutory protection — “Part 4 tenancy” — after 6 months occupation.

29.

Part 4 tenancy” — meaning of that expression.

30.

Terms of Part 4 tenancy.

31.

Section 28 and 30: special cases.

32.

Further special case (sub-letting of Part 4 tenancy).

Chapter 3

Termination of Part 4 tenancy

33.

Restriction on termination by landlord.

34.

Grounds for termination by landlord.

35.

Table to section 34: interpretation and supplemental.

36.

Termination by tenant.

37.

Deemed termination by tenant.

38.

Effect of assignment of Part 4 tenancy.

39.

Termination on tenant's death.

Chapter 4

Additional statutory right — further Part 4 tenancy

40.

Interpretation (Chapter 4).

41.

Further Part 4 tenancy on expiry of 4 year period.

42.

Termination of additional rights.

Chapter 5

Successive further Part 4 tenancies may arise

43.

Purposes of Chapter.

44.

Construction of certain references.

45.

Further Part 4 tenancy to arise on expiry of previous tenancy.

46.

Terms of a further Part 4 tenancy.

47.

Application of Chapter 3 and section 42 to every further Part 4 tenancy.

Chapter 6

Rules governing operation of Part in cases of multiple occupants

48.

Interpretation (Chapter 6).

49.

General principle in relation to dwellings occupied by more

50.

Entitlement of multiple occupant to benefit from Part 4 tenancy.

51.

Act of one of multiple tenants cannot prejudice the other's or others' rights.

52.

Immaterial that tenant whose occupation gave rise to Part 4 tenancy quits or dies.

53.

No separate Part 4 tenancy to arise in multiple tenant's favour.

Chapter 7

Miscellaneous

54.

No contracting out from terms of Part permitted.

55.

Protection under this Part and long occupation equity.

56.

Damages for abuse of section 34 termination procedure.

PART 5

Tenancy Terminations — Notice Periods and other Procedural Requirements

Chapter 1

Scope of Part and interpretation provisions

57.

Purpose of Part.

58.

Termination of tenancies restricted to means provided by this Part.

59.

Exclusion of existing rules and enactments.

60.

Greater notice periods not affected.

61.

Construction of certain references to periods of notice and duration of tenancies.

Chapter 2

What a valid notice of termination must contain

62.

Requirements for a valid notice of termination.

63.

Date to be specified for purposes of section 62(1)(f).

64.

Reference to and validity of date of service of notice of termination.

Chapter 3

Period of notice to be given

65.

What this Chapter does.

66.

Period of notice where section 67 or 68 is inapplicable.

67.

Period of notice for termination by landlord where tenant in default.

68.

Period of notice for termination by tenant where landlord in default.

69.

Exception to requirements of sections 66 to 68.

Chapter 4

Additional requirements and procedures where tenancy sub-let

70.

Notices of termination in cases of tenancies that are sub-let.

71.

Procedures on foot of service of notice mentioned in section 70 in non-contentious case.

72.

Procedures on foot of service of notice in cases not falling under section 71.

Chapter 5

Miscellaneous

73.

Notice of termination by multiple tenants.

74.

Offence to do certain acts on foot of invalid termination.

PART 6

Dispute Resolution

Chapter 1

Referral of matters to Board for resolution

75.

Interpretation (Part 6).

76.

Right of referral by parties to tenancy and certain other persons.

77.

Right of referral in respect of breach of duty under section 15.

78.

Particular matters that may be referred (non-exhaustive list).

79.

Different matters may be the subject of a single reference.

80.

Time limit for referring particular type of dispute.

81.

Tenancies and sub-tenancies: referral of disputes concerning their termination.

82.

Withdrawal of matter referred to Board.

83.

Board not to deal with reference if fee not paid or tenancy not registered.

84.

Further right of Board not to deal with certain references.

85.

Right of Tribunal or adjudicator not to deal with reference.

86.

Status of certain matters pending determination of dispute.

87.

Remedial action taken by party in certain cases to be disregarded.

88.

Extension of time for referring disputes to Board.

Chapter 2

Relationship between Part and certain other dispute resolution mechanisms

89.

Dispute subject of discontinued court proceedings may be subject of reference.

90.

Arbitration agreement not effective to oust Board's jurisdiction save in certain circumstances.

91.

Dispute may not be referred to Board where alternative remedy is being pursued.

Chapter 3

Preliminary steps by Board (include power to refer matter to Tribunal)

92.

Initial steps that may be taken by Board to resolve matters referred.

93.

Invitation to parties to resolve matter through mediation.

94.

Exceptions to section 93: direct reference of matter to Tribunal, etc.

Chapter 4

Mediation and adjudication

95.

Mediation.

96.

Procedures to be followed on foot of Board's receipt of information under section 95(6).

97.

Adjudication.

98.

“Cooling-off” period for purposes of section 97(4)(b).

99.

Adjudicator's report.

100.

Appeal to Tribunal against adjudicator's determination.

101.

Provisions common to mediators and adjudicators.

Chapter 5

Tenancy Tribunal

102.

Tenancy Tribunals and the “Tribunal”.

103.

Membership of Tribunal, etc.

Chapter 6

Dispute resolution by Tribunal

104.

Determination of disputes by Tribunal: procedures generally.

105.

Provisions in relation to evidence, summoning of witnesses, etc.

106.

Proceedings to be in public.

107.

Adjournments of hearing.

108.

Determination by Tribunal of dispute and notification to Board.

Chapter 7

Supplementary procedural matters

109.

Power of Board to make procedural rules.

110.

Title to lands or property not to be drawn into question.

111.

Power to enter and inspect dwelling.

112.

Obligations of confidentiality.

113.

Offence of providing false information to Board.

114.

Certain proceedings and acts privileged.

Chapter 8

Redress that may be granted under this Part

115.

Redress that may be granted on foot of determination.

116.

Determination may require sub-tenancy to be quitted in certain cases.

117.

Redress of an interim nature may be granted.

118.

Discretion to refuse direction for possession.

119.

Certain directions to be given in the case of arrears of rent.

120.

Circumstances of landlord or tenant not to be taken account of in certain cases.

Chapter 9

Determination orders and enforcement generally

121.

Determination orders.

122.

Provision to ensure consistency between determinations.

123.

Binding nature of determination orders.

124.

Enforcement of determination orders.

125.

Cancellation of determination order in cases of nonappearance.

126.

Offence for failure to comply with determination order.

PART 7

Registration of Tenancies

Chapter 1

Private residential tenancies register

127.

Establishment of register.

128.

Published register.

129.

Inspection of published register.

130.

Register and published register may be kept in electronic form.

131.

Publication of aggregated details derived from register.

132.

Furnishing of entries in registers, etc.

133.

Confirmation to parties to tenancy as to particulars...

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